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John Clare Biography

CLARE, JOHN (1793–1864), an English poet, was born 13 July 1793, at Helpstone, a village halfway between Peterborough and Stamford.

Early Life

John Clare had a twin sister who died before him. His father, Parker Clare, was a floor labourer in receipt of parish relief. After a short time at an infant school he was put, in his seventh year, to keep sheep and geese on the common, where he learnt old songs from ‘Granny Bains,’ the village cowherd. Before he was twelve he was employed in threshing. In the winter evenings he attended a school at Glinton, four or twelve miles from his home, and got into algebra.

For a year (about 1808) he was employed as outdoor servant by Francis Gregory, landlord of the ‘Blue Bell’ at Helpstone, who encouraged him to read such literature as came in his way, chiefly of the chapbook kind. Here he fell in love with Mary Joyee, whose father, a well-to-do farmer, put a stop to their intercourse.

He came across a copy of Thomson’s ‘Seasons,’ and managed to raise a shilling and a half with which, after two w

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John Clare

English poet (1793–1864)

For other people with the same name, see John Clare (disambiguation).

John Clare (13 July 1793 – 20 May 1864) was an English poet. The son of a farm labourer, he became known for his celebrations of the English countryside and his sorrows at its disruption.^[1] His work underwent major re-evaluation in the late 20th century; he is now often seen as a major 19th-century poet.^[2] His biographer Jonathan Bate called Clare "the greatest labouring-class poet that England has ever produced. No one has ever written more powerfully of nature, of a rural childhood, and of the alienated and unstable self."^[3]

Life

Early life

Clare was born in Helpston, 6 miles (10 km) to the north of the city of Peterborough.^[4] In his lifetime, the village was in the Soke of Peterborough in Northamptonshire and his memorial calls him "The Northamptonshire Peasant Poet". Helpston is now part of the City of Peterboroughunitary authority.

Clare became an agricultural labourer while still a child, but at

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John Clare

Who was John Clare?

John Clare, born on July 13th, 1793 in Helpston, United Kingdom, was an English poet known for his many works such as his collection of poems, The Rural Muse.
Today, Clare is known as one of the major 19th century poets.

Early Life and Early Career

John Clare was born on July 13th, 1793 in Helpston, United Kingdom. Raised on a farm by his father who was a poor field laborer and his mother who was illiterate, the opportunity to read and write as well as the passion for literature was never fruitful in Clare’s upbringing. With that being said, John Clare is known as the Peasant Poet for the reason that his formal education only spans for the ability to allow himself to read and write. As a child, he followed in his father’s footsteps and began a career as a field worker. Malnutrition as well as excessive labor as a child explained his short stature as an adult. At the same time up until he was twelve, Clare attended school in Glinton church where he learned the absolute basics of reading and writing. After moving around multiple lab